0:00:00.165,0:00:04.185 So at the appointment, uh, we sat in a little room 0:00:04.275,0:00:08.745 where, um, Anthony was sitting between Mommy and, and I, 0:00:09.005,0:00:12.225 and they told us that it was, uh, 0:00:13.085,0:00:16.705 Chung-Jensen Syndrome, which both of us looked at each other 0:00:16.765,0:00:19.185 and like, we don't know what that is. 0:00:19.935,0:00:21.745 What is it? So what is it? 0:00:21.965,0:00:26.425 And since Anthony's more French than English, he listened in 0:00:26.645,0:00:29.745 but was not paying so, so much attention 0:00:29.745,0:00:32.105 because he was playing with mommy's cell phone 0:00:32.845,0:00:37.065 and out of the blue, he just looked up 0:00:37.065,0:00:41.265 and said, oh, that's why I don't understand everything. 0:00:41.535,0:00:46.065 Yeah. And he started to cry and that's when mommy 0:00:46.085,0:00:47.265 and daddy became emotional. 0:00:47.405,0:00:50.305 So I've been practicing in clinical genetics for 25 years. 0:00:50.845,0:00:54.505 So I've seen, um, the way the diagnostic care pathway 0:00:55.005,0:00:58.185 for rare genetic disease has evolved in that time. 0:00:59.005,0:01:03.425 And I have to say that this kind of innovation, um, 0:01:03.645,0:01:05.425 is incredibly exciting to all of us 0:01:05.425,0:01:08.465 because it means that we can help families sooner. 0:01:09.085,0:01:10.865 Um, 'cause I can't tell you how frustrating it is 0:01:10.865,0:01:12.785 to see somebody after 15, 20 years 0:01:13.045,0:01:16.105 and finally provide that diagnostic clarity when 0:01:16.165,0:01:17.945 so many things could have happened for 0:01:17.945,0:01:19.265 that child earlier on. 0:01:20.295,0:01:23.705 Less questions, less, uh, stress, less, 0:01:24.495,0:01:25.785 less blaming ourselves. 0:01:26.205,0:01:29.145 And just now that he can go right now in the special 0:01:29.445,0:01:33.825 school and all that and not going like three, four school. 0:01:34.245,0:01:35.425 So yeah, it would've put a lot, 0:01:36.245,0:01:37.745 lot less stress on Anthony. 0:01:38.285,0:01:40.905 So we used to store health information and paper charts 0:01:41.165,0:01:44.625 and imagine trying to find a rare disease patient by going 0:01:44.625,0:01:46.625 through all of these files and trying to read everything 0:01:46.725,0:01:48.825 and read the notes and, uh, read what's happened 0:01:48.825,0:01:51.025 to the patient because we've now digitized their systems 0:01:51.245,0:01:52.665 and care is being delivered. 0:01:53.005,0:01:55.585 Um, with electronic medical records, we're able 0:01:55.585,0:01:56.665 to access all that information 0:01:56.685,0:01:58.865 and have a, a computer to kind of look through, 0:01:58.865,0:02:02.425 crunch the numbers, and then come up with, um, you know, 0:02:02.425,0:02:03.585 the patients that we're looking for. 0:02:03.925,0:02:05.225 We are taking all of our, our, 0:02:05.245,0:02:08.025 our entire activation population, uh, which is 0:02:08.025,0:02:09.665 roughly 260,000 patients. 0:02:10.125,0:02:12.785 Uh, and we're boiling it down to just, uh, a handful 0:02:12.805,0:02:15.465 of charts that we then more thoroughly review 0:02:15.465,0:02:16.865 with the genetics team to see which one, 0:02:16.955,0:02:17.985 which patients should be 0:02:18.425,0:02:19.425 referred. Research studies 0:02:19.425,0:02:20.705 are very rigorous in terms 0:02:20.705,0:02:22.945 of the requirements and the parameters. 0:02:23.285,0:02:25.265 And by doing that, that then allows us 0:02:25.265,0:02:26.345 to have the confidence 0:02:26.345,0:02:29.545 that we can move it forward into a clinical workflow. 0:02:29.765,0:02:32.145 At CHEO we're really trailblazers in this area, 0:02:32.165,0:02:35.545 really looking at how do we take AI machine learning, 0:02:35.645,0:02:37.305 how do we take these new technologies 0:02:37.925,0:02:40.945 and apply them to try to answer these questions 0:02:40.965,0:02:42.745 and then move that into clinical workflows. 0:02:42.815,0:02:45.265 This research actually brought kind of a peace 0:02:46.365,0:02:48.185 in our house, a little bit of blood, 0:02:49.905,0:02:50.825 answered many questions.